Hubert Dilger

Hubert Anton Casimir Dilger was a German-American officer who served as a highly decorated artillerist in the Union Army during the American Civil War. Recognized as one of the finest artillery officers within the Army of the Potomac, he gained a reputation for his tactical skill, innovative use of artillery, and conspicuous bravery on the battlefield. He was affectionately nicknamed "Leatherbreeches" by his men and peers due to his habit of wearing durable, non-regulation pants during campaigns.

Dilger's most notable military achievement occurred during the Battle of Chancellorsville in May 1863. Facing a devastating flank attack by Confederate forces under Lieutenant General Stonewall Jackson, Dilger fought a stubborn rear-guard action with his battery. His actions delayed the Confederate advance and bought critical time for the Union Army to reform its lines, preventing a total rout of the Union XI Corps.

For his extraordinary heroism and leadership during this critical engagement at Chancellorsville, Dilger was later awarded the Medal of Honor, the United States military's highest decoration for valor. Following the Civil War, Dilger remained in the United States, leaving behind a lasting legacy as one of the premier Union artillery commanders of the conflict.