Charles Graham Robertson

He had already earned the Military Medal for bravery. Then, amid the chaos of the First World War, he carried out an act of courage so extraordinary that it was rewarded with the Victoria Cross.

Some soldiers earn recognition for a single heroic deed. Charles Graham Robertson VC, MM proved his courage time and again, serving with distinction in two wars and rising from the ranks through determination and exceptional leadership. His remarkable military career spanned more than four decades, leaving behind a legacy of unwavering devotion to duty.

Born on 2 July 1883 in Pietermaritzburg, Natal Colony, South Africa, Robertson enlisted in the Royal Canadian Regiment and first saw active service during the Second Boer War. His campaign in South Africa earned him the Queen's South Africa Medal, laying the foundation for a lifetime of distinguished military service.

When the First World War began, Robertson once again answered the call to arms, serving with the 27th (City of Winnipeg) Battalion, Canadian Expeditionary Force. His courage under fire first earned him the Military Medal, recognising his gallantry in the face of the enemy. However, it was his actions on 8 September 1918 near Drocourt-Quéant, France, that secured his place in history.

During fierce fighting against heavily defended German positions, Company Sergeant Major Robertson repeatedly exposed himself to intense enemy fire while leading his men forward. Displaying outstanding courage and inspiring leadership, he organised attacks, silenced enemy resistance, and encouraged his comrades to continue the advance despite overwhelming opposition. His fearless actions played a vital role in the success of the operation and earned him the Victoria Cross, the highest award for gallantry in the British and Commonwealth honours system. His official citation, published in the London Gazette, praised his conspicuous bravery, determination, and leadership under fire.

Robertson's service during the Great War was further recognised with the 1914–15 Star, the British War Medal, and the Victory Medal. He continued serving during the Second World War, qualifying for the Defence Medal, and later received both the King George VI Coronation Medal in 1937 and the Queen Elizabeth II Coronation Medal in 1953 in recognition of his continued service and standing.

Following his active military career, Robertson remained closely associated with the Canadian Army and became a respected figure among veterans and serving soldiers alike. His life reflected not only extraordinary bravery in battle but also decades of loyal service to Canada and the Crown.

Charles Graham Robertson passed away on 11 June 1954 at the age of 70. His remarkable combination of the Victoria Cross and Military Medal stands as a lasting tribute to a soldier whose courage inspired those around him in the darkest moments of war. His legacy continues to honour the values of leadership, sacrifice, and unwavering devotion to duty.